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Acetabular implant anteversion angles of each group were 22.4° ± 12.3°, 24.9° ± 11.1°, and 26.2° ± 10.8°, respectively (Fig. 2). Acetabular implant anteversion in the group with less than 15° native acetabular anteversion was significantly smaller than in the other two groups.

Furthermore, there is a temptation to use “anteversion” as measured utilizing a cross-table lateral radiograph and “anteversion” as measured on an axial CT interchangeably, while these numbers in fact differ, and the discrepancy between these two methods is not independent of the inclination of the cup .Hence anteversion measured by different methods cannot have similar values, but a good correlation between methods is an indicator of validity of the measurements. There is no gold standard for the calculation of acetabular anteversion, but measurements on CT scans can be considered to be more accurate than radiographic …Femoral anteversion at each level was calculated. Average anterior (lesser trochanter) and posterior cortex anteversions (femoral neck) were calculated based on the sagittal 3-point fixation. Results: From the lesser trochanter to head-neck junction, femoral anteversion decreased gradually from more to less than stem anteversion. For hips with ...Glenohumeral arthritis, or Shoulder Arthritis, is a degenerative joint disease of the shoulder characterized by damage to the articular surfaces of the humeral head and/or glenoid. Diagnosis is made radiographically with true AP shoulder ("Grashey") and axillary lateral radiographs. Treatment is observation, NSAIDs, and corticosteroids for ...Femoral anteversion refers to medial torsion of the femur, which is a normal variant in most children, but may be excessive in a small minority. In this minority it leads to in-toeing of the feet ...The meaning of ANTEVERSION is a condition of being anteverted —used especially of the uterus. summary. Turner's Syndrome is a common congenital disorder caused by a missing X chromosome that presents with scoliosis, short stature, webbed neck, amenorrhea, cardiovascular abnormalities, and osteoporosis. Diagnosis is made with chromosomal testing showing a 45 XO genotype. Treatment involves a multidisciplinary approach to …

Excessive anteversion or retroversion can lead to dislocation. Prosthesis fixation. Femoral stem fixation can be either cemented or non-cemented (biological) fixation. There is a tendency to use non-cemented femoral stems in younger patients, due to higher reported rates of loosening of cemented stems in long term follow-up.[Methods] The maximum pelvic anteversion and retroversion angles were measured manually five times by a goniometer in a sitting position that allowed free movement of the knee joints. [Results] There was a significant effect of age group on the maximum pelvic anteversion and retroversion angles and pelvic range of motion (the difference between ...The acetabular anteversion angle (AAA), internal wall anteversion angle (IWAA), anterior wall height of the acetabulum (A), acetabular posterior wall height (P), and acetabular width (W) were ...Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal injuries comprising 25 % of knee injuries seen in sports medicine clinics [1, 2].PFPS is the most common knee condition in runners and adolescents [3, 4].Women are two times more likely to develop PFPS than men [].The pathophysiology of PFPS is not …The angle of anteversion (AA) is an important index to assess the torsion of the femur. Femoral torsion may be inward (increased femoral anteversion) or outward (retroversion). Different methods have been reported for measurements of AA, and the radiographic method is the easiest method.Combined anteversion in the hip means the sum of the anteversion of the acetabulum and the femur. In total hip arthroplasty (THA) it means the sum of the cup and stem anteversion. McKibbin [ 24] first introduced the term in a study of infant cadavers and defined 30° to 40° combined anteversion as being normal, with 15° anteversion of the …Oct 31, 2019 · Anteversion, Retroversion, Squat Stance, and Tissue Tolerance – Movement Debrief Episode 101 Movement Debrief Episode 101 is in the books. Below is a copy of the video for your viewing pleasure, and audio if you can’t stand looking at me. Coxa Vara. Coxa vara is an abnormality of the upper portion of the femur that consists of a decrease in the normal angle of inclination below 110 to 125 degrees (Fig. 10-16 ). This may result from a wide variety of acquired and congenital conditions and usually results in a shortened extremity.

anteversion meaning: 1. (of a body part) the state of sloping forwards: 2. (of a body part) the state of sloping…. Learn more.anteversion definition: 1. (of a body part) the state of sloping forwards: 2. (of a body part) the state of sloping…. Learn more.Aug 13, 2021 · The acetabular anteversion angle (AAA), internal wall anteversion angle (IWAA), anterior wall height of the acetabulum (A), acetabular posterior wall height (P), and acetabular width (W) were ... instability. abductor weakness. gluteus medius lurch. increasing offset improves hip stability. techniques to increase offset. increasing length of femoral neck. decreasing neck-shaft angle. medializing the femoral neck while increasing femoral neck length. trochanteric advancement.summary. Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis, is a common condition of the proximal femoral physis that leads to slippage of the metaphysis relative to the epiphysis, and is most commonly seen in adolescent obese males. Diagnosis can be confirmed with radiographs of the hip. Treatment is usually percutaneous pin fixation.Nov 1, 2008 · Combined anteversion in the hip means the sum of the anteversion of the acetabulum and the femur. In total hip arthroplasty (THA) it means the sum of the cup and stem anteversion. McKibbin [ 24] first introduced the term in a study of infant cadavers and defined 30° to 40° combined anteversion as being normal, with 15° anteversion of the femur.

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summary. Adult Dysplasia of the Hip is a disorder of abnormal development of the hip joint resulting in a shallow acetabulum with lack of anterior and lateral coverage. Diagnosis is made with plain radiographs of the hip joint. Treatment typically involves periacetabular osteotomies for those with concentrically reduced hips with congruous ...Coxa Vara. Coxa vara is an abnormality of the upper portion of the femur that consists of a decrease in the normal angle of inclination below 110 to 125 degrees (Fig. 10-16 ). This may result from a wide variety of acquired and congenital conditions and usually results in a shortened extremity. (Strength of Recommendation [SOR]: C, based on expert consensus.) The three most common causes of intoeing (i.e., metatarsus adductus, internal tibial torsion, and increased femoral anteversion)...Femoral anteversion is a condition in which the femoral neck leans forward with respect to the rest of the femur. This causes the leg to rotate internally, so that the knee and foot twist toward the midline of the body. Some degree of rotation of the femur is always present as kids grow.

anteversion and retroversion movements has not been described. The upper portion of the gluteus maximus, for example, can stabilize the pelvis in the frontal plane, whileThus, cup inclination and anteversion depend on pelvic tilt, which itself depends on the posture of the patient. Pelvic tilt, among other parameters, is typically measured with conventional lateral radiographs or bi-planar radiographs (EOS) provided the images include the lumbar spine, pelvis and proximal femur. Hip surgeons typically …To maintain the combined anteversion angle within an appropriate range, the acetabular anteversion angle was inevitably reduced during surgery resulting in an acetabular prosthesis anteversion angle of less than 5° . The results of the present study demonstrate that postoperative prosthesis positioning and LLD of the proficiency group using ...In the patients with in-toeing gait; if the hip internally rotated more than 50° in males and 40° in females we were considered it to be hip anteversion and in the patients with out-toeing gait if the hip externally rotated more than 45° for both the sexes we considered it to hip retroversion (rotation angles were measured by a goniometer ...It is called anteversion retroversion, which is present in 20 percent of women and is a backward tilt of the uterus over the vagina. The anatomical position within the pelvis may vary. The normal position is an anteverted uterus, where the uterus tips forward, whereas a retroverted uterus is angled slightly posteriorly. The uterine position is ...10.1302/0301-620X.75B2.8444942. The orientation of an acetabulum or an acetabular prosthesis may be described by its inclination and anteversion. Orientation can be assessed anatomically, radiographically, and by direct observation at operation. The angles of inclination and anteversion determined by these three methods differ because they …Aug 2, 2022 · These abnormalities may include any of the following, often in bewildering combinations: acetabular dysplasia, femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), coxa valga, coxa vara, and retroversion or excessive anteversion of the femur or acetabulum. Femoral osteotomy is a powerful tool to correct these deformities. Coxa Vara. Coxa vara is an abnormality of the upper portion of the femur that consists of a decrease in the normal angle of inclination below 110 to 125 degrees (Fig. 10-16 ). This may result from a wide variety of acquired and congenital conditions and usually results in a shortened extremity.Preoperative planning is a crucial step towards a successful hip replacement. It is approached in five easy steps that includes a comprehensive history and examination, ordering weight bearing standardized radiographs, assessment of patients for fitness in the pre-assessment clinic, choosing the best implants as per individual case …Signs and symptoms of femoral anteversion include: In-toeing, in which a person walks “pigeon-toed,” with each foot pointed slightly toward the other. Bowlegs (also called bowed legs). Keeping the legs in this position often helps a patient maintain balance. Pain in the hips, knees and/or ankles. Snapping sound in the hip while walking.

The acetabular anteversion angle (AAA), internal wall anteversion angle (IWAA), anterior wall height of the acetabulum (A), acetabular posterior wall height (P), and acetabular width (W) were ...

At the center of the femoral head, the mean anteversion angle (± SD) in girls was 15° ± 3° in the open group and 19° ± 5° in the closed group (p < 0.001). In boys, the mean anteversion angle increased from 14° ± 4° in the open group to 19° ± 4° in the closed group (p = 0.003). In the superior, posterosuperior, and posterior planes ...Adult Dysplasia of the Hip is a disorder of abnormal development of the hip joint resulting in a shallow acetabulum with lack of anterior and lateral coverage. Diagnosis is made with plain radiographs of the hip joint. Treatment typically involves periacetabular osteotomies for those with concentrically reduced hips with congruous joint space ...Introduction. Anteversion of the acetabular component is an important factor for long-term results of total hip arthroplasty (THA). It is generally accepted that the acetabular component should be placed with an anteversion of 15°±10°, and inaccurate placement can cause impingement, dislocation and accelerated wear (1-5).Computed …Increasing anteversion in this case would theoretically reduce the chance of posterior dislocation based on the mechanics of the hip joint (Mihalko and Whiteside 2004, Biedermann et al. 2005). Several studies in this review reported lower anteversion angles in dislocating THAs performed with the posterolateral approach (Nishii et al. 2004, Kim et …THR: Acetabular Component Anteversion: - Femoral anteversion in THA and its lack of correlation with native acetabular anteversion. - The effect of the orientation of the acetabular and femoral components on the range of motion of the hip at different head-neck ratios. - Does Acetabular Retroversion Affect Range of Motion after Total Hip ...Purpose of review Tibial torsion is a recognized cause of patellofemoral pain and instability in the paediatric population; however, it is commonly overlooked in the adult population. The aim of this review article is to summarize the current best evidence on tibial torsion for the adult orthopaedic surgeon. Recent Findings The true incidence of tibial …anteversion and retroversion movements has not been described. The upper portion of the gluteus maximus, for example, can stabilize the pelvis in the frontal plane, while

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Background Several cup anteversion measurements for post-operative total hip arthroplasty (THA) surgery have been described. We developed the standardized Liaw’s trigonometric method to eliminate the influence of patient position, which is the most accurate method for cup anteversion measurement. We then developed an ellipse …The aim of the present study was to investigate characteristics of femoral version, neck-shaft angle, and acetabular anteversion in Chinese Han healthy adults. We sought to compare the 3 parameters between 2 age groups with cutoff age of 60 years, sexes and literalities; report the rates of femoral retroversion, coxa valgus, and coxavara for ...Femoral Anteversion Internal Tibial Torsion External Tibial Torsion Metatarsus Adductus Pediatric Foot Cavus Deformities Clubfoot (congenital talipes equinovarus) Cavovarus Foot in Pediatrics & Adults Equinovarus Foot Planus deformity Tarsal Coalition ...Acetabular retroversion (AR) consists of a malorientation of the acetabulum in the sagittal plane. AR is associated with changes in load transmission across the hip, being a risk factor for early osteoarthrosis. The pathophysiological basis of AR is an anterior acetabular hyper-coverage and an overall pelvic rotation.Femoral anteversion. Femoral anteversion (antetorsion) is the angle between the femoral neck and the femoral condyles. This can be calculated by measuring angles on the straight or oblique axial images of the femoral neck using a correction factor, taking into account the relative anteversion or retroversion of the femoral condyles (Fig. 11) .To maintain the combined anteversion angle within an appropriate range, the acetabular anteversion angle was inevitably reduced during surgery resulting in an acetabular prosthesis anteversion angle of less than 5° . The results of the present study demonstrate that postoperative prosthesis positioning and LLD of the proficiency group using ...(Strength of Recommendation [SOR]: C, based on expert consensus.) The three most common causes of intoeing (i.e., metatarsus adductus, internal tibial torsion, and increased femoral anteversion)...Femoral anteversion is an inward twisting of the thighbone. The condition tends to run in families. It may be detected when a child first starts walking. It can cause inward facing toes and bowed legs. Most children with femoral anteversion will improve as they grow older. In severe cases, your child may need surgery.THR: Acetabular Component Anteversion: - Femoral anteversion in THA and its lack of correlation with native acetabular anteversion. - The effect of the orientation of the acetabular and femoral components on the range of motion of the hip at different head-neck ratios. - Does Acetabular Retroversion Affect Range of Motion after Total Hip ... ….

Acetabular anteversion refers to the angulation of the line between the anterior and posterior acetabular margins and a line perpendicular to either the intercapital line or a horizontal line between the posterior pelvic margins at the sciatic notch level (dashed line). Figure 12. Download as PowerPoint. Findings in the Hingsammer et al …Idiopathic chondromalacia patellae is a condition characterized by idiopathic articular changes of the patella leading to anterior knee pain. Diagnosis is clinical with a history of anterior knee pain made worse with squatting, prolonged sitting or ascending stairs and pain on patellar compression in knee extension.Images. Summary. Patellar instability is a condition characterized by patellar subluxation or dislocation episodes as a result of injury, ligamentous laxity or increased Q angle of the knee. Diagnosis is made clinically in the acute setting with a patellar dislocation with a traumatic knee effusion and in chronic settings with passive patellar ...Genu valgum or "knocked knees" are part of the coronal plane deformities of the lower extremity. The majority of patients are asymptomatic and have no functional limitations. This condition can be preceded by flat feet and occasional medial foot and knee pain. Children start developing physiologic genu valgum starting by age 2, and it …Increased femoral anteversion is also associated with ischiofemoral impingement with pathological signal changes in the quadratus femoris muscle and ipsilateral hip or buttock pain. 12. At the knee, greater femoral anteversion angle is associated with increased risk of anterior cruciate ligament injury and patellofemoral dysfunction. 6 Femoral anteversion refers to the orientation of the femoral neck in relation to the femoral condyles at the level of the knee.In most cases, the femoral neck is oriented anteriorly as compared to the femoral condyles. In the case of posterior orientation, the term femoral retroversion is also applied.. Actually describing the intrinsic rotation of the femur …Country of origin: India. Ativan 1mg Tablet is used in the treatment of Short term anxiety,Anxiety disorder. View Ativan 1mg Tablet (strip of 30 tablets) uses, composition, side-effects, price, substitutes, drug interactions, precautions, warnings, expert advice and buy online at best price on 1mg.com.Salvarsan: ( sal'var-san ), Historic proprietary name for arsphenamine. [L. salvare, to preserve, + sanitas, health]Jan 1, 2022 · The reasons for exclusion were the following reasons: incomplete radiographic documentation (190 patients [198 hips]), previous surgery of hip joint altering acetabular and/or femoral version (72 patients [74 hips]), patients with skeletally immature hips (stage 4 or less according to Risser et al. [27], 25 patients [26 hips]), posttraumatic ... Antavarsan, Furthermore, there is a temptation to use “anteversion” as measured utilizing a cross-table lateral radiograph and “anteversion” as measured on an axial CT interchangeably, while these numbers in fact differ, and the discrepancy between these two methods is not independent of the inclination of the cup ., Jul 27, 2022 · Introduction. Murray et al. [] have defined the acetabular angles as “anatomical anteversion” (AA) and “anatomical inclination” (AI).AA is defined as the angle between the transverse axis and the acetabular axis in the transversal plane, whereas AI is defined as the angle between the acetabular axis and the longitudinal axis, which is often referred to as the “anteversion of the ... , Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data. A retroverted uterus is a normal variation of female pelvic anatomy in which the body of the uterus is tilted backwards (usually leans forward, i.e. anteverted) on itself to match the isthmus of the neck and lower uterine segment. There are variable grades of uterine retroversion., By altering the PSA and anteversion angle, TAD was adjusted to be less than 25 mm in all patients. The mean operative time, fluoroscopy time and length of hospital stay were 65.82 ± 11.16 min, 2.03 ± 0.79 min and 6.66 ± 2.49 d. Thirty-one patients received blood transfusions (3.55 ± 1.95 U). Fracture reduction was considered to be good or ..., Objective: To compare the neuromuscular activity of the tensor fascia lata, gluteus medius, upper and lower portions of the gluteus maximus, and multifidus in pelvic anteversion and retroversion. Methods: The neuromuscular activity of 17 healthy young adults (aged 25.3 ± 4.6 years) was assessed during five repetitions of the pelvic anteversion ..., A higher falling frequency has been noted in individuals with femoral anteversion. Those children with femoral anteversion fell four times more often during running and three times more often during fast walking than their healthy peers. (Leblebici et al., 2019) Reports of pain or discomfort in the child’s hips or legs, Placement of femoral stem in excessive anteversion or retroversion can cause reduced range of motion, prosthetic impingement, and dislocation. The aim of this study was to assess the operative femoral anteversion in patients treated with total hip arthroplasty (THA) and analyze the need of adjusting stem anteversion. We …, Generally, cup positioning is performed with the use of mechanical guides, but as intraoperative pelvic positioning varies, especially in the lateral position these techniques often result in inaccurate cup anteversion with cups placed outside the predefined safe zone as described by Lewinnek et al. (i.e. anteversion of 15 ± 10°) [6-12]., Intoeing. Intoeing means that when a child walks or runs, the feet turn inward instead of pointing straight ahead. It is commonly referred to as being "pigeon-toed." Intoeing is often first noticed by parents when a baby begins walking, but children at various ages may display intoeing for different reasons. Three conditions can cause intoeing:, Progressive retroversion of a cemented stem is predictive of early loosening and failure. We assessed the relationship between direct post-operative stem anteversion, measured with CT, and the resulting rotational stability, measured with repeated radiostereometric analysis over ten years. The study …, Background Several cup anteversion measurements for post-operative total hip arthroplasty (THA) surgery have been described. We developed the standardized Liaw’s trigonometric method to eliminate the influence of patient position, which is the most accurate method for cup anteversion measurement. We then developed an ellipse …, acetabular antaversion -angle of anterior orientation of acetabulum -normal range -men: avg 8 degrees -women: avg 14 degrees -increased angulation ..., Introduction. Murray et al. [] have defined the acetabular angles as “anatomical anteversion” (AA) and “anatomical inclination” (AI).AA is defined as the angle between the transverse axis and the acetabular axis in the transversal plane, whereas AI is defined as the angle between the acetabular axis and the longitudinal axis, which is often referred to as the “anteversion of the ..., Pelvic retroversion was quantified as the ratio of pelvic tilt (PT) to pelvic incidence (PI). RESULTS The average difference between lumbar lordosis on supine MR images and standing radiographs was 15° in the flexible cohort. Sixty-eight percent of the patients in the flexible cohort were diagnosed preoperatively with lumbar stenosis compared ... , Internal Tibial Torsion is a common condition in children less than age 4 which typically presents with internal rotation of the tibia and an in-toeing gait. Diagnosis is made clinically with a thigh-foot angle > 10 degrees of internal rotation in a patient with an in-toeing gait. Treatment is observation in most cases as the condition usually ..., Flexible Pes Planovalgus, also known as Flexible Flatfoot, is a common idiopathic condition, caused by ligamentous laxity that presents with a decrease in the medial longitudinal arch, a valgus hindfoot and forefoot abduction with weight-bearing. Diagnosis can be made clinically with a foot that is flat with standing and reconstitutes with toe ..., This fact sheet has been developed by The Royal Children’s Hospital . The information contained in this fact sheet is intended to assist, not replace, discussion with your doctor, Dec 25, 2014 · [Methods] The maximum pelvic anteversion and retroversion angles were measured manually five times by a goniometer in a sitting position that allowed free movement of the knee joints. [Results] There was a significant effect of age group on the maximum pelvic anteversion and retroversion angles and pelvic range of motion (the difference between ... , instability. abductor weakness. gluteus medius lurch. increasing offset improves hip stability. techniques to increase offset. increasing length of femoral neck. decreasing neck-shaft angle. medializing the femoral neck while increasing femoral neck length. trochanteric advancement., Pelvic retroversion was quantified as the ratio of pelvic tilt (PT) to pelvic incidence (PI). RESULTS The average difference between lumbar lordosis on supine MR images and standing radiographs was 15° in the flexible cohort. Sixty-eight percent of the patients in the flexible cohort were diagnosed preoperatively with lumbar stenosis compared ... , Pelvic retroversion was quantified as the ratio of pelvic tilt (PT) to pelvic incidence (PI). RESULTS The average difference between lumbar lordosis on supine MR images and standing radiographs was 15° in the flexible cohort. Sixty-eight percent of the patients in the flexible cohort were diagnosed preoperatively with lumbar stenosis compared ... , Additionally, L5 markers demonstrated increased contralateral rotation during the gait cycle. Increased and decreased FT are recognized through the combination of physical examination maneuvers, including: gait, hip rotation range of motion in the seated position, hip spine extension test and the prone femoral anteversion test (Craig’s test ..., Purpose Glenoid retroversion is a known independent risk factor for recurrent posterior instability. The purpose was to investigate progressive angles of glenoid retroversion and their influence on humeral head centration and posterior translation with intact, detached, and repaired posterior labrum in a cadaveric human shoulder model. Methods A total of 10 fresh-frozen human cadaveric ..., Thus, cup inclination and anteversion depend on pelvic tilt, which itself depends on the posture of the patient. Pelvic tilt, among other parameters, is typically measured with conventional lateral radiographs or bi-planar radiographs (EOS) provided the images include the lumbar spine, pelvis and proximal femur. Hip surgeons typically …, Glenohumeral arthritis, or Shoulder Arthritis, is a degenerative joint disease of the shoulder characterized by damage to the articular surfaces of the humeral head and/or glenoid. Diagnosis is made radiographically with true AP shoulder ("Grashey") and axillary lateral radiographs. Treatment is observation, NSAIDs, and corticosteroids for ..., an· te· ver· sion ˌant-i-ˈvər-zhən, -shən. : a condition of being anteverted used especially of the uterus., Femoroacetabular Impingement. Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is the abnormal contact between the femur and acetabulum which may lead to labral damage, various degrees of chondral injury and progressive hip pain. Diagnosis is made radiographically with hip radiographs showing an aspherical femoral (Cam impingement) or anterosuperior ..., Usage. Internal tibial torsion is a cause of in-toeing gait a common rotational variant in toddlers, usually resolving spontaneously by the age of 5 years 1. External tibial torsion is a cause of out-toeing and is less common, usually occurring later at an age of 4-7 years 1. A severe residual deformity can result in functional and …, Postoperatively, measuring of acetabular cup anteversion is very difficult. The new method for measuring acetabular cup anteversion on the plain radiograph of the hip with one of the circle theorems in the basic geometry was created. Material and method: An all-polyethylene acetabular cup with known angle of radiographic anteversion was mouthed ..., summary. Turner's Syndrome is a common congenital disorder caused by a missing X chromosome that presents with scoliosis, short stature, webbed neck, amenorrhea, cardiovascular abnormalities, and osteoporosis. Diagnosis is made with chromosomal testing showing a 45 XO genotype. Treatment involves a multidisciplinary approach to …, Hip subluxation or dislocation may occur in children with polio. Muscle imbalance is the prime factor that leads to hip instability with bony adaptive changes such as femoral anteversion, coxa valga and acetabular dysplasia contributing to the problem. All of these need to be addressed to restore hip stability [17-21]., Femoral Anteversion. John M. Graham Jr MD, ScD, in Smith's Recognizable Patterns of Human Deformation (Third Edition), 2007 Features. Normal femoral anteversion decreases from about 30 to 40 degrees at birth to 10 to 15 degrees by early adolescence, with most of this improvement occurring before age 8 years. 1–9 Internal tibial torsion is normal at birth, after which the tibiae rotate ... , Oct 25, 2014 · At the center of the femoral head, the mean anteversion angle (± SD) in girls was 15° ± 3° in the open group and 19° ± 5° in the closed group (p < 0.001). In boys, the mean anteversion angle increased from 14° ± 4° in the open group to 19° ± 4° in the closed group (p = 0.003). In the superior, posterosuperior, and posterior planes ...